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Is there a puzzle?
Yilmaz, Gözde

HaupttitelIs there a puzzle?
TitelzusatzCompliance with minority rights in Turkey (1999 - 2010)
AutorYilmaz, Gözde
Seitenzahl35 S.
Schriftenreihe
KFG working paper      
Working paper / KFG, The Tranformative Power of Europe ; 23
Fachbereich/EinrichtungFB Politik- und Sozialwissenschaften
Arbeitsbereich/InstitutKolleg-Forschergruppe "The Transformative Power of Europe"
Erscheinungsjahr2011
Dokumentepdf-Datei
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DDC327 Internationale Beziehungen
Dokumententyp/-SammlungenMonographie/Text
Medientyp/FormatText
AbstractThe Helsinki Summit in 1999 represents a turning point for EU–Turkey relations. Turkey gained status as a formal candidate country for the EU providing a strong incentive to launch democratic reforms for the ultimate reward of membership. Since 2001, the country has launched a number of reforms in minority rights. Many controversial issues, such as denial of the existence of the Kurds, or the lack of property rights granted to non-Muslim minorities in the country, have made progress. Even though the reforms in minority rights may represent a tremendous step for the Europeanization process of Turkey, the compliance trend in minority rights is neither progressive nor smooth. While there is a consensus within the literature about the acceleration of reforms starting in 2002 and the slow down by 2005 in almost all policy areas, scholars are divided into two camps regarding the continuing slow down of the reform process or the revival of the reforms since 2008. I argue, in the present paper, that the compliance process with minority rights in Turkey is puzzling due to the differentiated outcome and the recent revival of behavioral compliance. I aim to shed light on the empirical facts in the least-likely area for reform in the enlargement process. Through a detailed analysis of minority-related reform process of Turkey being an instance of ongoing compliance, the paper contributes to the literature divided on the end result of Europeanization in the country recently.
Inhalt1. Introduction 5
2. The EU and Minority Rights 7
2.1 Any Standards of the EU on Minority Rights? 7
2.2 The Demands of the EU from Turkey in Regard to Minority Rights 8
3. Minority Rights in Turkey Prior to the Reforms 10
4. Compliance with Minority Rights in Turkey: Formal Rule Adoption
and Behavioral Adoption 12
4.1 1999-2001: Preparation Phase 13
4.2 2002-2004: Progress as the Acceleration of Reforms 14
4.2.1 Formal Rule Adoption 14
4.2.2 Behavioral Adoption 16
4.3 2005-2007: Slow down of the Reform Process 19
4.3.1 Formal Rule Adoption 19
4.3.2 Behavioral Adoption 20
4.4 2008-2010: Revival of the Reform Process 23
4.4.1 Formal Rule Adoption 23
4.4.2 Behavioral Adoption 26
4.5 So What is Left? 29
5. Is there a Compliance Puzzle with Minority Rights in Turkey? 30
Literature 32
SpracheEnglisch
Rechte Nutzungsbedingungen
Zugriffstatistik
 
Statische URLhttp://edocs.fu-berlin.de/docs/receive/FUDOCS_document_000000009161
Erstellt am20.01.2011 - 11:51:23
Letzte Änderung13.04.2012 - 16:34:51
 

 
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